If you are curious about the age of a particular place, you can do a quick search on the Internet and find out more information. Glasgow is no exception. Its history spans more than two millennia and is still in the process of developing and changing. As such, it is one of the best places to live and visit.
Founded in 1817
The American School for the Deaf is the oldest school for the deaf in the United States. It is located in Hartford, Connecticut. This school is the only one in the state devoted to the education of deaf children.
Founded in 1817, the American School for the Deaf is the first American school dedicated exclusively to the education of deaf children. ASD serves deaf children of all ages. Students receive comprehensive education services through a variety of learning techniques, including the use of the English Bilingual Approach and American Sign Language.
ASD is the forerunner to state-supported residential schools for deaf children. In addition to providing a challenging and enriching environment, the school offers the opportunity for students to socialize and become self-directed lifelong learners.
Becomes a royal burgh in 1454
A royal burgh is a community which is granted royal status. Royal burghs are usually given a charter from the king. These grants give them the right to develop trade and the power to levy customs. The status also provides the residents with rights to own land.
The first royal burghs were created by King David I (1124-1153). They were sea ports and had privileges of their own. However, after 1660, some of these exclusive privileges waned.
The first burghs were often connected to maritime settlements on the south and eastern coast. In these places, fairs and markets proliferated.
Many of the earliest burghs were created by a king, but some were already trading communities. For example, Aberdeen was already a thriving town by the time William the Lion granted it a charter as a royal burgh in 1179.
Splendour in the 18th century
During the early 18th century, Glasgow became a booming trading centre. The city benefited from its location on the west coast of Scotland. Its textile industry also expanded because of colonial investment.
Glasgow had a number of industries by the late 17th century, including shipbuilding, engineering and textile production. In the late 18th century, cotton spinning was the city’s largest industry. However, in the 1980s, the traditional manufacturing industries of Glasgow began to decline.
As the city developed, it took advantage of its position on the west coast of Scotland, as well as its proximity to colonies in America. Cotton, linen and wool from the West Indian colonies were shipped across the Atlantic.
Industrial decline after World War I
In the past two decades, the United States and other advanced economies have experienced a dramatic decline in manufacturing employment. This decline in employment is referred to as deindustrialization. It has generated considerable concern in the affected economies. Deindustrialization has been accompanied by a wide range of debates regarding its causes and implications.
The primary factors influencing the shift in domestic manufactures are trade and investment. However, these two factors do not account for all the changes in the employment structure.
The growth of the manufacturing sector was interrupted only by the Great Depression. As a result, industrial growth was uneven. Some industries, such as railroads, developed rapidly and contributed to the construction of interior cities. Others, such as agriculture, declined.
Slums in the 1960s and 1970s
In the 1960s and 1970s, Glasgow City Corporation was facing a housing crisis. Many inner city residents lived in Victorian slum tenements. They were moved into more sanitary surroundings on the periphery.
The slums of Glasgow were full of life. But they also had some of the worst conditions for housing in the country.
After the Second World War, the city had house building on its agenda. There was a rapid rise in population, and the city had to find a solution. A wide range of schemes were undertaken to combat the problems. Some were successful, while others proved to be disasters.
Economic decline in the 21st century
The UK is considered to be a deindustrialised nation. However, the UK’s older industrial towns haven’t suffered as much as some might have feared. This article documents their achievements and shortcomings. Using official figures as a guide, the authors identify some positive features and weaknesses.
First, the number of jobs in the older industrial town is actually growing. Similarly, the unemployment rate is relatively low. Despite this, a quarter of temporary workers say they can’t find a permanent job.
On the other hand, the economy of an older industrial town is still highly dependent on local performance. Although the industrial sectors have declined, manufacturing remains an important part of the local economy. Likewise, warehousing is a major element of the local economy.